The reason that such statutes exist is to protect defendants from unfair legal action for example, after a long time, the defendant may no longer be in possession of key evidence relevant to defending themselves.A statute of limitations refers to a law that governs the time period during which legal action, civil or criminal, may be initiated against a defendant.The statutes differ from state to state in the United States. However, serious criminal offenses, such as murder or sexual offenses, may not be subject to any statute of limitations. Nearly all civil actions are subject to statutes of limitations. For example, in the case of an offense committed against a minor, the time clock on the relevant statute of limitations may be paused until the victim reaches legal age. There are some instances where the running of a statute of limitations may be paused for a certain period of time. The period covered by statutes of limitations may be designated to begin on the date of the alleged offense or the date when the offense was discovered. Once the time period specified by a statute of limitations has expired, then no civil or criminal actions related to the alleged offense may be brought against the alleged offender. Some statutes are specified by legislation, while others are a matter of common law history. Updated JanuWhat is a Statute of Limitations?Ī statute of limitations refers to a law that limits the maximum time frame during which legal proceedings – civil or criminal – can be initiated after an alleged offense.
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